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I’m not going to go super in depth on the tones of the hair in this post, but you can learn more about the tones and the color wheel in this post. The number system is referring to the shade or tone of the hair only. The number system comes after the period, dash, or slash in the color, while the level is the number before the period, dash, or slash. When selecting a hair color, take into account your eye color and how it can influence the overall look.
What are hair color numbers?
This formula needs to be mixed with a developer but produces a strong, defined color in a variety of shades, including browns and blondes. The level system refers to the lightness and darkness of a hair color. It ranges from 1 to 10 with 1 being black and 10 being the lightest blonde.
Conclusion: Mastering Your Perfect Hue
For example, if your hair is a medium brown color, you may be a level 5, because it’s right in the middle between black and blonde. Hair color chart numbers help you better understand which shades to use for the perfect hair color. Each number indicates the base color level and the different hair shades and tones.
Naturtint Permanent Hair Color 6N Dark Blonde (Packaging may vary)
Additionally, understanding how to counteract unwanted tones and use complementary tones can help you achieve your desired results. Most lines have their own color chart for you to view before picking your color; look at the color chart from the line you are using before you pick a color. Normally the colors are organized into sections of different underlying pigments or tones.
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Hair color level charts can be different from hair brand to hair brand. This is because different brands use different colors and techniques to achieve any hair color that the client wants. Depending on the brand, the hair color chart doesn’t have to be a chart at all. Some even have a hair color wheel that tells them all they need to know about hair colors.
Understanding Hair Tones
The gel formula can be applied quickly and easily too, which is great for amateurs who are unsure of how to dye hair on their own. Finally, it’s crucial to choose a personalized shade that enhances and illuminates your individual features for a truly tailored result. Undertone variations play an important role in determining which reflect will complement your skin tone best. Designed to deliver vibrant results on dark hair, without bleach, Nutrisse Ultra Color has a unique numbering system. You need to find a dye with a neutralizing secondary tone or reflection to complement the yellow-orange. As mentioned, the primary tone may be followed by another digit.
The color chart also shows which tones are complementary and which are not. For example, if a client wants light brown hair that leans away from orange tones, it’s best to apply color 5.1 (light ash brown) to help neutralize these shades. And since the color wheel is something you’ll use on a daily basis as a hair professional, it’s an excellent idea to memorize it. Hair toners also come into play when seeking the perfect balance between the warmer undertone of the hair color and cooler highlights added on top! The outcome depends heavily upon factors like pH levels – it’s advisable to consult expert advice beforehand so as not to regret later on down the line either way. When decolorizing, the level chart will show you at each level and what underlying pigment is needed to create specific colors.
If you hesitate between two tones, always choose rather the lighter shade. Tones that fall in the middle of warm and cool are called neutral tones. On the other hand, spring is full of blues, greens, and violets – which are cool tones. Fall is full of reds, oranges, and yellows – which are all warm tones. Keep in mind that you can always go as dark as you want in a single treatment, but you can only lighten by one or two levels at a time.

Overview of the Hair Color Numbering System
We also pulled some visuals to show at your next appointment—plus, the haircare products you need to keep your new shade vibrant all summer long. This piece-y and flattering early aughts method of highlighting is back in a big way. To keep things looking sunkissed and natural, always go for highlights two shades lighter than your natural hair color, like Chrissy Teigen. If you're looking to change your color, you're not the only one.
In order to neutralise the undertone, a complementary tone must be used in the formula. A basic rule of haircolor is that cool (ash) tones neutralize warm (red or gold) tones and warm tones neutralize cool tones. Decide if it is too red, orange or yellow, then just choose the complementary tone that is opposite on the color wheel.
Most hair dye brands follow the same hair color numbering system. But some brands, to stay unique, have their own hair color numbering system. Mixing colors and finding the right shades and tones can get tricky, but taking the time to understand hair color can help you get more precise results. They are a variety of cool, warm, and neutral tones that give your hair dye its specific shade. This is the standard hair number color chart, whether your hair is dyed or not. These numbers are based on the ingredients of a specific hair dye and all the coupling agents that help hair dyes produce specific colors.
When your stylist refers to numbers, she’s referring to the level system. Natural hair colors tend to be neutral, so they are represented with a 0. With this complete guide, you can take control of your hair color journey and unlock the secrets to your perfect shade. Yes, there are variations in the hair dye numbering system across different brands.
After they’ve chosen the main shade, they will then look at the two numbers after the period mark on the color chart – these numbers indicate any primary and secondary reflect or tone colors in play. The first number on the hair colour chart is the base number and the guide to selecting the right shade. The second number (and sometimes third number) indicates which tones make up your hair color.
If you are a level 3 darkest brown and desire honey brown highlights hair must first be decolored to a warm orangey tone then neutralized with a green blue-based light brown. Performing highlights on someone who has dark dyes can delay the process and higher peroxide will need to be used to achieve maximum lifting. Reflective nuances also play an essential role in achieving the desired shade.
But if you wanted to take a bigger leap in terms of lightness and tone shift, then 6G would be recommended since it has both an increase in lightness and a warmer tone than 4N. To make sure your chosen hue looks best on you, consulting a professional hairstylist is advisable before starting any bleaching process at home. Professional advice helps in making better-informed decisions about what would work best according to one’s own individual features, such as complexion, density, and porosity level, etc. When selecting the right shade, remember that choosing wrong could lead to disastrous outcomes due to factors like individual skin type differences between products, etc. If one desires intense colors, then duplicate numerals before the slash signify good coverage, whereas those after denote strong pigmentation respectively.
An example would be Matrix SoColor in 8AV shade, which is a medium-blonde ash violet. You don’t need to worry about the dye giving you violet hair because of the mix of colors. The hair color numbers are good to know if you are fond of dyeing your hair and experimenting with colors. But more importantly, it’s essential to understand as a hair colorist.
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